Local file management

git add <file1> <file2> ... Add the specified file to the staging area
git add <dir> Add the specified directory to the staging area, including subdirectories
git add . Commit all modified and new data staging areas
git add -u commits all deleted and modified files to the staging area
git add -A commits all deleted, replaced, modified and new files to the staging area
git rm <file1> <file2> ... Delete files from the workspace and staging area at the same time
git rm --cached <file1> <file2> ... Delete the file from the staging area, but the workspace file still exists
git rm -r <dir-name> Delete a folder
git mv <file-from> <file-to> rename files and add new files to the staging area
git stash Create a new stash
git stash save "<stash-name>" Create a new temporary store and name it
git stash -u/--include-untracked Create a new temporary store (with untracked changes)
git stash list List all temporary stashes
git stash show Browse temporary storage contents
git stash show -p Browse temporary storage differences
git stash pop restore the last temporary storage (delete temporary storage)
git stash apply Restore the last temporary storage (keep temporary storage)
git stash apply stash@{n} restores a specific store to the current branch (n = stash list number)
git stash <pop|apply> stash@{n} apply a specific stash (n = stash list number)
git stash drop stash@{n} Delete a specific temporary store (n = stash list number)
git stash clear Delete all temporary stores
git commit -m <message> Commit the stash to the local repository
git commit <file1> <file2> ... -m <message> Commit the specified files from the staging area to the local repository
git commit -am <message> You don’t need to run the git add command to commit the specified files in the staging area to the local repository, it only works for modifying and deleting files, new files still need to be git add
git commit --amend [-m] [new-message] modify the commit record
git commit -v Show all diffs to be added to the local repository
Move uncommitted changes from the current branch to another branch
```
git stash
git checkout branch2
git stash pop
```